Queen Mab: Part IV.

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'How beautiful this night! the balmiest sigh,
  Which vernal zephyrs breathe in evening's ear,
  Were discord to the speaking quietude
  That wraps this moveless scene. Heaven's ebon vault,
  Studded with stars unutterably bright,
  Through which the moon's unclouded grandeur rolls,
  Seems like a canopy which love had spread
  To curtain her sleeping world. Yon gentle hills.
  Robed in a garment of untrodden snow;
  Yon darksome rocks, whence icicles depend
  So stainless that their white and glittering spires
  Tinge not the moon's pure beam; yon castled steep
  Whose banner hangeth o'er the time-worn tower
  So idly that rapt fancy deemeth it
  A metaphor of peace;-all form a scene
  Where musing solitude might love to lift
  Her soul above this sphere of earthliness;
  Where silence undisturbed might watch alone-
  So cold, so bright, so still.

 The orb of day
  In southern climes o'er ocean's waveless field
  Sinks sweetly smiling; not the faintest breath
  Steals o'er the unruffled deep; the clouds of eve
  Reflect unmoved the lingering beam of day;
  And Vesper's image on the western main
  Is beautifully still. To-morrow comes:
  Cloud upon cloud, in dark and deepening mass,
  Roll o'er the blackened waters; the deep roar
  Of distant thunder mutters awfully;
  Tempest unfolds its pinion o'er the gloom
  That shrouds the boiling surge; the pitiless fiend,
  With all his winds and lightnings, tracks his prey;
  The torn deep yawns,-the vessel finds a grave
  Beneath its jagged gulf.

  Ah! whence yon glare
  That fires the arch of heaven? that dark red smoke
  Blotting the silver moon? The stars are quenched
  In darkness, and the pure and spangling snow
  Gleams faintly through the gloom that gathers round.
  Hark to that roar whose swift and deafening peals
  In countless echoes through the mountains ring,
  Startling pale Midnight on her starry throne!
  Now swells the intermingling din; the jar
  Frequent and frightful of the bursting bomb;
  The falling beam, the shriek, the groan, the shout,
  The ceaseless clangor, and the rush of men
  Inebriate with rage:-loud and more loud
  The discord grows; till pale Death shuts the scene
  And o'er the conqueror and the conquered draws
  His cold and bloody shroud.-Of all the men
  Whom day's departing beam saw blooming there
  In proud and vigorous health; of all the hearts
  That beat with anxious life at sunset there;
  How few survive, how few are beating now!
  All is deep silence, like the fearful calm
  That slumbers in the storm's portentous pause;
  Save when the frantic wail of widowed love
  Comes shuddering on the blast, or the faint moan
  With which some soul bursts from the frame of clay
  Wrapt round its struggling powers.

  The gray morn
  Dawns on the mournful scene; the sulphurous smoke
  Before the icy wind slow rolls away,
  And the bright beams of frosty morning dance
  Along the spangling snow. There tracks of blood
  Even to the forest's depth, and scattered arms,
  And lifeless warriors, whose hard lineaments
  Death's self could change not, mark the dreadful path
  Of the outsallying victors; far behind
  Black ashes note where their proud city stood.
  Within yon forest is a gloomy glen-
  Each tree which guards its darkness from the day,
  Waves o'er a warrior's tomb.

  I see thee shrink,
  Surpassing Spirit!-wert thou human else?
  I see a shade of doubt and horror fleet
  Across thy stainless features; yet fear not;
  This is no unconnected misery,
  Nor stands uncaused and irretrievable.
  Man's evil nature, that apology
  Which kings who rule, and cowards who crouch, set up
  For their unnumbered crimes, sheds not the blood
  Which desolates the discord-wasted land.
  From kings and priests and statesmen war arose,
  Whose safety is man's deep unbettered woe,
  Whose grandeur his debasement. Let the axe
  Strike at the root, the poison-tree will fall;
  And where its venomed exhalations spread
  Ruin, and death, and woe, where millions lay
  Quenching the serpent's famine, and their bones
  Bleaching unburied in the putrid blast,
  A garden shall arise, in loveliness
  Surpassing fabled Eden.

 Hath Nature's soul,-
  That formed this world so beautiful, that spread
  Earth's lap with plenty, and life's smallest chord
  Strung to unchanging unison, that gave
  The happy birds their dwelling in the grove,
  That yielded to the wanderers of the deep
  The lovely silence of the unfathomed main,
  And filled the meanest worm that crawls in dust
  With spirit, thought and love,-on Man alone,
  Partial in causeless malice, wantonly
  Heaped ruin, vice, and slavery; his soul
  Blasted with withering curses; placed afar
  The meteor-happiness, that shuns his grasp,
  But serving on the frightful gulf to glare
  Rent wide beneath his footsteps?

  Nature!-no!
  Kings, priests and statesmen blast the human flower
  Even in its tender bud; their influence darts
  Like subtle poison through the bloodless veins
  Of desolate society. The child,
  Ere he can lisp his mother's sacred name,
  Swells with the unnatural pride of crime, and lifts
  His baby-sword even in a hero's mood.
  This infant arm becomes the bloodiest scourge
  Of devastated earth; whilst specious names,
  Learnt in soft childhood's unsuspecting hour,
  Serve as the sophisms with which manhood dims
  Bright reason's ray and sanctifies the sword
  Upraised to shed a brother's innocent blood.
  Let priest-led slaves cease to proclaim that man
  Inherits vice and misery, when force
  And falsehood hang even o'er the cradled babe,
  Stifling with rudest grasp all natural good.

  'Ah! to the stranger-soul, when first it peeps
  From its new tenement and looks abroad
  For happiness and sympathy, how stern
  And desolate a tract is this wide world!
  How withered all the buds of natural good!
  No shade, no shelter from the sweeping storms
  Of pitiless power! On its wretched frame
  Poisoned, perchance, by the disease and woe
  Heaped on the wretched parent whence it sprung
  By morals, law and custom, the pure winds
  Of heaven, that renovate the insect tribes,
  May breathe not. The untainting light of day
  May visit not its longings. It is bound
  Ere it has life; yea, all the chains are forged
  Long ere its being; all liberty and love
  And peace is torn from its defencelessness;
  Cursed from its birth, even from its cradle doomed
  To abjectness and bondage!

  'Throughout this varied and eternal world
  Soul is the only element, the block
  That for uncounted ages has remained.
  The moveless pillar of a mountain's weight
  Is active living spirit. Every grain
  Is sentient both in unity and part,
  And the minutest atom comprehends
  A world of loves and hatreds; these beget
  Evil and good; hence truth and falsehood spring;
  Hence will and thought and action, all the germs
  Of pain or pleasure, sympathy or hate,
  That variegate the eternal universe.
  Soul is not more polluted than the beams
  Of heaven's pure orb ere round their rapid lines
  The taint of earth-born atmospheres arise.

  'Man is of soul and body, formed for deeds
  Of high resolve; on fancy's boldest wing
  To soar unwearied, fearlessly to turn
  The keenest pangs to peacefulness, and taste
  The joys which mingled sense and spirit yield;
  Or he is formed for abjectness and woe,
  To grovel on the dunghill of his fears,
  To shrink at every sound, to quench the flame
  Of natural love in sensualism, to know
  That hour as blest when on his worthless days
  The frozen hand of death shall set its seal,
  Yet fear the cure, though hating the disease.
  The one is man that shall hereafter be;
  The other, man as vice has made him now.

  'War is the statesman's game, the priest's delight,
  The lawyer's jest, the hired assassin's trade,
  And to those royal murderers whose mean thrones
  Are bought by crimes of treachery and gore,
  The bread they eat, the staff on which they lean.
  Guards, garbed in blood-red livery, surround
  Their palaces, participate the crimes
  That force defends and from a nation's rage
  Secures the crown, which all the curses reach
  That famine, frenzy, woe and penury breathe.
  These are the hired bravos who defend
  The tyrant's throne-the bullies of his fear;
  These are the sinks and channels of worst vice,
  The refuse of society, the dregs
  Of all that is most vile; their cold hearts blend
  Deceit with sternness, ignorance with pride,
  All that is mean and villainous with rage
  Which hopelessness of good and self-contempt
  Alone might kindle; they are decked in wealth,
  Honor and power, then are sent abroad
  To do their work. The pestilence that stalks
  In gloomy triumph through some eastern land
  Is less destroying. They cajole with gold
  And promises of fame the thoughtless youth
  Already crushed with servitude; he knows
  His wretchedness too late, and cherishes
  Repentance for his ruin, when his doom
  Is sealed in gold and blood!
  Those too the tyrant serve, who, skilled to snare
  The feet of justice in the toils of law,
  Stand ready to oppress the weaker still,
  And right or wrong will vindicate for gold,
  Sneering at public virtue, which beneath
  Their pitiless tread lies torn and trampled where
  Honor sits smiling at the sale of truth.

  'Then grave and hoary-headed hypocrites,
  Without a hope, a passion or a love,
  Who through a life of luxury and lies
  Have crept by flattery to the seats of power,
  Support the system whence their honors flow.
  They have three words-well tyrants know their use,
  Well pay them for the loan with usury
  Torn from a bleeding world!-God, Hell and Heaven:
  A vengeful, pitiless, and almighty fiend,
  Whose mercy is a nickname for the rage
  Of tameless tigers hungering for blood;
  Hell, a red gulf of everlasting fire,
  Where poisonous and undying worms prolong
  Eternal misery to those hapless slaves
  Whose life has been a penance for its crimes;
  And Heaven, a meed for those who dare belie
  Their human nature, quake, believe and cringe
  Before the mockeries of earthly power.

  'These tools the tyrant tempers to his work,
  Wields in his wrath, and as he wills destroys,
  Omnipotent in wickedness; the while
  Youth springs, age moulders, manhood tamely does
  His bidding, bribed by short-lived joys to lend
  Force to the weakness of his trembling arm.
  They rise, they fall; one generation comes
  Yielding its harvest to destruction's scythe.
  It fades, another blossoms; yet behold!
  Red glows the tyrant's stamp-mark on its bloom,
  Withering and cankering deep its passive prime.
  He has invented lying words and modes,
  Empty and vain as his own coreless heart;
  Evasive meanings, nothings of much sound,
  To lure the heedless victim to the toils
  Spread round the valley of its paradise.

  'Look to thyself, priest, conqueror or prince!
  Whether thy trade is falsehood, and thy lusts
  Deep wallow in the earnings of the poor,
  With whom thy master was; or thou delight'st
  In numbering o'er the myriads of thy slain,
  All misery weighing nothing in the scale
  Against thy short-lived fame; or thou dost load
  With cowardice and crime the groaning land,
  A pomp-fed king. Look to thy wretched self!
  Ay, art thou not the veriest slave that e'er
  Crawled on the loathing earth? Are not thy days
  Days of unsatisfying listlessness?
  Dost thou not cry, ere night's long rack is o'er,
  "When will the morning come?" Is not thy youth
  A vain and feverish dream of sensualism?
  Thy manhood blighted with unripe disease?
  Are not thy views of unregretted death
  Drear, comfortless and horrible? Thy mind,
  Is it not morbid as thy nerveless frame,
  Incapable of judgment, hope or love?
  And dost thou wish the errors to survive,
  That bar thee from all sympathies of good,
  After the miserable interest
  Thou hold'st in their protraction? When the grave
  Has swallowed up thy memory and thyself,
  Dost thou desire the bane that poisons earth
  To twine its roots around thy coffined clay,
  Spring from thy bones, and blossom on thy tomb,
  That of its fruit thy babes may eat and die?

© Percy Bysshe Shelley